Formed by tensional stress rocks are stretched away from each other reverse fault.
Normal fault hanging wall and footwall.
The hanging wall moves up relative to the foot wall.
Generally speaking the hanging wall and footwall of a fault are in contact with each other.
Normal faults form in response to horizontal tensional stresses that stretch or elongate the rocks.
Also miners will mine ore not hanging walls or footwalls.
A type of fault in which the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall and the fault surface dips steeply commonly from 50 o to 90 o groups of normal faults can produce horst and graben topography or a series of relatively high and low standing fault blocks as seen in areas where the crust is rifting or being pulled apart by plate tectonic activity.
Any fault plane can be completely described with two measurements.
In some kinds of mineral deposits there is ore directly in the fault so.
The strike is the direction of the fault.
An upthrown block between two normal faults dipping away from each other is a horst.
Normal faults are common.
Normal faults occur in areas undergoing extension stretching.
If you imagine undoing the motion of a normal fault you will undo the stretching and thus shorten the horizontal distance between two points on either side of the fault.
True in a reverse fault the hanging wall block moves up relative to the footwall block.
Where the fault plane is sloping as with normal and reverse faults the upper side is the hanging wall and the lower side is the footwall.
The hanging wall moves down relative to the foot wall.
When the fault plane is vertical there is no hanging wall or footwall.
They bound many of the mountain ranges of the world and many of the rift valleys found along spreading margins.
Low angle normal faults with regional tectonic significance may be designated detachment faults.
Its strike and its dip.
Formed by compressional stress rocks are pushed towards each other thrust fault.
A downthrown block between two normal faults dipping towards each other is a graben.
Other articles where normal fault is discussed.
If the hanging wall drops relative to the footwall you have a normal fault.
The hanging wall slides down relative to the footwall.